Thursday, May 31, 2012

The Etymology of Summer


But not literally. It’s actually the etymology and origin of words related to summer, in honor of the impending season. Because the etymology of summer is quite arduous and boring and wouldn’t make for a sufficiently substantial post.

 Bikini: A word that brings a smile to the faces of the majority of the male species (and yes, I know men aren’t their own species, but they might as well be) actually came about because of a potential deadly weapon that would soon change the world forever. That’s right, designer Jacques Heim named his two-piece bathing suit creations after Bikini Atoll, the (in)famous site of nuclear testing that took place in the middle of the 20th century. He released the product just days after the first weaponry test took place there, naming it after the much-talked about event in the center of the media craze, seemingly in an effort to increase sales. Capitalize on controversy to increase publicity and make money? He may have been a bit ahead of the times. I guess he was like the Kardashians of the 1900s, always looking to profit and gain publicity from anything possible. Oh wait. That's most public figures nowadays. ;)

Muscle: This one is for all you Situations out there who just love that summer provides an excuse to flash those guns and abs. It also has an unlikely etymology. “Muscle” comes from the French muscle which comes from musculus, Latin for “little mouse.” Mus alone is Latin for mouse— which itself is derived from Ancient Greek μῦς (mus)— and musculus is the diminutive form. It was said that, when flexed, it appeared that little mice were running under the skin. Sounds like the plot for a new low budget horror film…

Wave: Nothing too exciting behind this one. The waves you surf weren’t originally about water. “Wave” partially comes from the verb “to wave,” because the water moves back and forth. Before it came to its current form, the word used was the Middle English waw, which in turn comes from Old English’s wagian, meaning “to move to and fro” [1].

Dog Days of Summer: Though some believe this term, meant to refer to those hot days smack dab in the middle of summer, came about because their heat is something even dogs wouldn’t tolerate, that is not the case. The “dogs days” of summer are actually meant to be a specific time frame, generally July 3rd to August 11th, when Sirius, the Dog Star, rises with the sun— though the rotation of the earth has since changed the validity of this. It just so happens that those days coincide with the ones you wouldn’t be cruel enough to make even your dogs spend outdoors.

Sundae: Possibly the very best part of summer. Possibly also has the most debated origin of any of the words on this list. Various accounts claim different origins, but there are a few that are more believed (and believable) than others. Most of these stories share a common idea that the name itself comes from Sunday, the final day of the week. One theory claims that the ice cream used to create sundaes was the leftover ice cream from the week that would have been sold for less money the next day. Another popular account says that it was originally only sold on Sunday, as a way to try to get around certain laws that did not allow for the sale of regular ice cream or ice cream sodas on Sundays (due to religious reasons). The exact origin of its name doesn’t matter nearly as much as the fact that it was created for our consumption in the first place. Yum.

References and other links for more information:

2 comments:

Unknown said...

this is useful to many youngsters in this world that do not understant grammer

Unknown said...
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